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Spacecraft "Friendship 7"


BRIEFLY ABOUT SPACECRAFT
Registration number 1962-Gamma-1 / 00240
Time and date of launch (UTC) 14h.47m.00s.   February 20, 1962
Launch site Cape Canaveral, LC 14
Launch vehicle Atlas-D Mercury
Spacecraft mass (kg) 1353
Orbital parameters:
   - inclination (degrees) 32.5
   - period (minutes) 88.6
   - perigee (km) 159
   - apogee (km) 265
Time and date of landing (UTC) 19h.42m.23s.   February 20, 1962
Place of landing 1400 km NE Bermudes, miss distance 40 km, (Atlantic Ocean)
Duration 0d.04h.55m.23s.
Distance (km) 121.8 thousand
Number of revolutions around Earth 3
Summary First orbital fly of the USA astronaut.



CREW
Ord.
num.
Status Main Backup Reserved
1 Plt Glenn, John Herschel, Jr. Carpenter, Malcolm Scott
Call sign Friendship 7


TIMELINE
Date Time (UTC) Spaceship's revo-
lution number
Explanation
Feb 20, 1962 14:47:00 1 Lift-off spacecraft "Friendship-7"   (crew: Glenn ). The first american orbital flight.
Feb 20, 1962 19:20:08 3 Deorbit burn of spacecraft "Friendship-7"   (crew: Glenn ).
Feb 20, 1962 19:42:23 3 Splashdown of spacecraft "Friendship-7"   (crew: Glenn ).

Sources:
  Mission Control Center (TsUP) from 2007
  CBS News
  Spaceflight now
  Alexander Zheleznyakov
  journal "Novosti Kosmonavtiki" ("News of Cosmonautics") from 1993 till our time
  journal "Kosmonavtika, astronomiya" ("Cosmonautics, astronomy") 1983-1991 years
  book "Evolution of vehicle-creating and cosmonautics in the USSR" by Valentin P. Glushko, Moscow, 1987
  Jonathan's Space Report
  and many other people and editions
  


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